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Italian cars, especially sports cars and luxury cars, enjoy a worldwide reputation for the design and speed, the Italian automotive industry got its start in 1884 when Enrico Bernardi built a tricycle car that ran on the fuel gas in 1896, the first real Italian car was produced three years later, Giovanni Agnelli and his partners founded Fiat and Italy produced their first model is now one of the top five automakers in the world, and Fiat leads the industry with more than 90 of the total production.
The history of the Italian car industry reads a bit like a soap opera, with stories of mergers and acquisitions that threaten to divert attention from designers Yet despite the rocky financial environment, yet the industry still offers a range beautiful and powerful cars here are the current top six Italian car manufacturers in alphabetical order.
Alfa Romeo Automobiles was founded June 24, 1910 in Milan Originally named ALFA, society was an offshoot of SocietГ Anonima Italiana Darracq SAID, founded in 1906 by the French Alexandre Darracq and some Italian investors ALFA produced its first car, the 24 HP in 1910 and a year later entered two cars in the event of Targa Florio car race This began a long association with motor racing.
In 1915 Nicola Romeo took over as director, and the company has halted auto production for the manufacture of military equipment In 1920 the company name was changed to Alfa Romeo Mussolini requisitioned the company in 1941 to build vehicles for the rich, and after the end of the war, Alfa Romeo reorganized and began to mass produce small cars in 1954, they developed the twin engine Alfa Romeo Cam, they made for the next forty years since its creation, cpmpany has built a reputation for producing good quality, expensive sports cars.
Alfa Romeo has successfully participated in many types of racing, including Formula One motor racing Grand Prix, sports cars and touring car racing and rallies The company produced its first race car in 1913, and won the inaugural world championship Grand Prize in 1925 when the Alfa Romeo racing team was privatized, team leader named Enzo Ferrari Scuderia Ferrari during the 1960s and 1970s Alfa Romeo has produced a number of sports cars, but the brand was sold to the Fiat group in 1986 the current production models include the MiTo, Giulietta, 159, GT, Brera, Spider and 8C Spider.
Ferrari was founded in 1929 by Enzo Ferrari as the Scuderia Ferrari Initially it was the racing team for Alfa Romeo until financial constraints forced Alfa to withdraw their cars in 1933, Ferrari built cars race and sponsored pilot before expanding into road vehicles market in 1947 the initiative was primarily to fund his racing projects, especially in Formula one, where it has been a great success.
The first Ferrari racing car was entered in the race Mille 1940 Miglia Ferrari is the only team to have competed in the Formula One World Championship continuously since its creation in 1950 In 1973, Ferrari retired from the race sports car to focus exclusively on Formula One with Michael Schumacher's team, Ferrari dominated Formula One from 2000 to 2004 Ferrari holds nearly every Formula One record According to Wikipedia, Ferrari's records include 15 tracks of pilots Championship the world, 16 titles of world Champion Builders, 209 victories in grand Prix, 4925 27 points, 622 podium finishes, 203 pole positions and 218 fastest laps in 776 Grands Price disputed.
Ferrari entered the road car market in 1947. Two years later he entered the touring market, which still represents the majority of Ferrari sales In 1962 he entered the super car market, and later product-off models for wealthy clients.
Ferrari licenses to many products under its brand, including clothing, glasses, perfumes and colognes, watches, bicycles and electronics Ferrari museum, Galleria Ferrari offers a variety of displays that document the achievements of the company.
Enzo Ferrari died in 1988, causing the value of both used and new Ferrari model to increase in 1969 Fiat bought a 50 Ferrari and Alfa Romeo.
Fiat Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino was founded in 1899 by a group of investors that included Giovanni Agnelli The company grew rapidly, and, 25 years later, has dominated the Italian car market Fiat produces a range of cars, including small road cars, sports cars, vans and trucks Fiat has won the European car of the year twelve times Fiat also has a significant presence abroad since the 1950s, the company has worked for the creation of automotive industries in a number of countries based Fiat cars are being built in Bulgaria, Poland, Russia, Spain, Serbia, Turkey, Ethiopia, Egypt, Argentina, Brazil, South Africa, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Korea.
Fiat has a history of buying its competitors in the Italian automotive industry In 1967, it purchased Autobianchi, and two years later bought majority stakes in Ferrari and Lancia In 1986, Fiat acquired Alfa Romeo and in 1993 Maserati therefore, Fiat is now the largest Italian car manufacturer, and the world of sixth.
In 1979, the company spun off its various businesses into two separate entities, and became a holding company Fiat is now a conglomerate, owning businesses in a wide variety of industries At present, it is the largest industrial organization Italy.
Automobili Lamborghini was founded in 1963 by manufacturing magnate Ferruccio Lamborghini A former mechanic during World War II, Lamborghini built a tractor company using military equipment remains in 1955, his tractor company was one of largest manufacturers of agricultural equipment from Italy be able to indulge his passion for luxury cars, Lamborghini started buying Alfa Romeos, Lancias, Maseratis and Ferarris He decided to build the car perfect big tourism and after years of working with top designers, the Lamborghini 350GTV was unveiled at the 1963 Turin Salon Show.
Lamborghini is now a player in the industry of automobile manufacturing, and over the years the company has gained fame for their high performance, stylish models, including the 350GT, 400GT, Miura, Espada, Islero, Jarama, Urraco and the Countach But after decade of impressive growth, the oil crisis of 1973 had a devastating effect on sales in 1972, Lamborghini sold his tractor company in difficulty at a rival company and relieved 51 of Automobili Lamborghini, although it continued to work in the factory and in 1974 he sold his remaining shares and walked away from the company he founded.
The bankruptcy in 1978 was followed by three changes in ownership †Mimram the Swiss Brothers from 1984 to 1987, the Chrysler Corporation from 1987 to 1994 and from 1994 to 1998 Indonesian society MegaTech Lamborghini has continued to weaken until it was acquired in 1998 by a subsidiary of the Volkswagen group in spite of foreign ownership, Lamborghini has continued to use Italian designers, the launch of the silhouette, Jalpa, LM002, Diablo, Murcià lago and Gallardo Reventón the Lamborghini factory in Sant'Agata Bolognese still produces small series of his last four models.
Lancia Automobiles was founded in 1906 by Vincenzo Lancia racing drivers and Claudio Fogolin The company has a long history of production of passenger cars and perform both during auto rallies circulating on the death of Vincenzo in 1937, his wife and his son took charge of the Lancia company became famous for its many innovations in the automotive industry These include.
The first complete electrical system in 1913 standard equipment.
The first car body that supported the structural load using the outside of the car, rather than an internal frame or truss in 1922.
The first 5-speed gearbox fitted to a road car in 1948.
Lancia has always enjoyed a reputation for car high-end luxury, but because of their strict manufacturing standards, production was ultimately not profitable In 1969, Fiat bought the company, but chose to keep the Lancia brand .
Maserati was founded in 1914 in Bologna by the Maserati brothers, Alfieri, Bindo, Carlo, Ettore and Ernesto Three brothers had built Grand Prix cars for Diatto, and in 1926, they created the first Maserati One their first models, driven by Alfieri Maserati, won the 1926 Targa Florio in 1937, the brothers sold their shares to Adolfo Orsi, although they continued to work for the company as engineers Ten years later, they finally left the company and founded a rival company, OSCA After 1957 Maserati began to focus on building road cars.
Like many other Italian carmakers, Maserati has a long history of takeovers and reinvention In 1968, the French carmaker CitroГ No, bought the company after CitroГ na bankrupt in 1974, the funds of the Italian government kept the company afloat in 1975, Argentina Alessandro de Tomaso took over the business later, Chrysler purchased part of Maserati and in 1993 it was sold to Fiat later ceded control to Ferrari, also a company owned by Fiat and Maserati cars have taken the popularity they had lost in the intervening years in 2005, regained control of Fiat Auto Maserati and merged with Alfa Romeo.
Maserati cars have performed well during the racing events in the 1940s and 50 Maserati won the Indianapolis 500 twice, in 1939 and 1940, the only Italian car manufacturer to achieve this distinction racing victories in the 1950s including the world championship in 1957.
The 6 Italian cars Italian car manufacturers, Italian cars, manufacturers.