Friday, March 10, 2017

DICTIONARY PRODUCTION

PALMS VIDEO PRODUCTION: Visual Dictionary Group 4 Monster Chase 2



The dictionary is a comprehensive online reference of film, video and audio terminology applicable to the production and post-production While we have tried to create as complete a possible resource, the use of certain terms vary the country and the region in which it is used most applications are easy to understand, while others tend to be a bit cryptic.
Whenever there is a term you do not find here, you might be dealing with a new film, video, or audio production slang For now, you must query the Webmaster for any questions regarding the words contained not here We also welcome the presentation of more terms of inclusion here.
Printing from the original film that was shaped as two rollers with strokes alternately opaque black head This method will remove all potential splice marks appear on printouts and allows the incorporation optical effects and editing of movie titles.
Two or more rolls of film with alternative scenes interspersed with opaque leaders so that the A roll has its image along the roller B has opaque leader, and vice versa mounting.



Refers to the creative elements of a production as the writer, producer, director and actors Literally, these are the items that appear on top of a bold line that divided the budget sheets production standard production.
AC electric current with a periodically changing polarity i E 60 times per second for 60 Hz power electricity.
A unit of light that focuses on a topic this could be a key light, a kicker, or backlight illumination.
The plastic film of tranparent cellulose acetate which for years served as support for magnetic recording tape for recording sound.
An organic liquid chemical used in the manufacture of certain film types of cement also used to clean the mounting film splicing equipment.
The science of sound transmission usually refers to the characteristics of auditoriums, theaters and studios over their design.



Cutting a film from a plane to another in a way that gives the impression that the action is continuous and uninterrupted Produced.
analog-digital converter of an electronic device used at the input of a digital audio device for converting the analog electrical signals into digital values ​​whose figures represent the level information and the frequency contained in the original analog signal his.
Automatic Dialog Replacement Also known as loop for re-registration process of dialogue in the studio in sync with the image.
A control sync track on the edge of the video tape which contains control data for fast and accurate location of the program material.



In general, an extremely high angle of view of a subject from a crane or a high fixed camera position, but can also refer to a picture taken from a real production aircraft or helicopter.
An undesirable distortion component which can occur in all coded information sound digitally or image.
His total in GIVEN are what is specific to your room space Post Production.
The strength of an electronic signal as a measure of the height of the waveform of the sound.
The non-linear relationship of input and output of induced harmonics is a function of voltage fluctuation or the acoustic power consumption.
An electric signal which varies continuously as a force associated with an input pattern.



An audio or video recording medium wherein the recorded signal is a physical representation of the waveform of the original signal.
An optical system having different magnifications in the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image.
This is the size of the field covered by a lens, measured in degrees, however, because of the opening masks in the film, the angle of view for a given lens is generally described in terms of the height and width of an image lens.
The first impression combining image and sound that is submitted by the laboratory to the approval of the laboratory customer.



Filtering incorrect frequencies that are created during the analog to digital conversion method of sound image.
A variable aperture within a lens which regulates the amount of light reaching the image plane also known as an illumination of the camera of the iris.
A construction of the box strong-plated or against timber that is capable of supporting the weight they can be different sizes, the smallest of which is also known as a pancake, because it is almost flat lighting Grip.
lighting unit which generates a light from an electric arc between two electrodes in lighting atoms.
The proportion of image width to height 33 1 1 1 January 66, 1˝ 85 or February 35 January 1st.



Hiss noise which is caused by tiny imperfections in the surface of a sound recording carrier web.
The exposure index or speed index of a film which represents the sensitivity of the film.
The organizational work and join gunshots a movie in the sequence in which they appear in the final print mounting.
This is normally the person who acts as liason between a production company and the various staff members involved in the post-production process.
The juxtaposition of plans to introduce contrast, comparison or ideas Produced.



Sound that is indigenous to the action, but not precisely synchronized with the action.
Extras that are staged and photographed to depict normal human trafficking needed to add details in various production situations script.
When the movement of the waves in the atmosphere has a frequency which is between 20 and 15 000 Hz, it produces a sound that is apparent to the average human acoustics.
camera mounting device which records the film plane and take numbers and a visible timing mark corresponding to a tone introduced into an audio recorder.
An indication of the position of the emulsion on a film roll of a wind turbine A is a roller with the emulsion facing the center of the mounting roller.



In general, a reference to a 1K unit of light is also used to describe a lightweight unit which is smaller than a comparable standard intensity scale unit namely baby 1K, 2K baby, baby 5K, etc. for handles it refers to anything with a 5-inch stud 8 for example, baby plate lighting Grip.
A steel plate with a baby axis 5 pin 8 inch welded to it These plates are used for mounting lights or clamping heads on a wall, a box or other surface illumination handle.
This is a term with a wide range of meanings, depending on the context in production, it has the same connotation as the atmosphere, meaning extras that are staged provide details in the form of normal human trafficking in soundstage, this may mean the same as the atmosphere or it can refer to relative volume.
prerecorded accompaniment for a singer or actor voiceover then listen through headphones to a replay as it executes In general, the two signals are finally blended to produce the final recording post production.
A light that is usually mounted behind a subject to light the hair and shoulders of the subject without illuminating the front lighting of a subject.
3 son audio circuit, both of which carry signal, and a third which is contected to a grounded grounding sound.



The striped magnetic film, a narrow strip of magnetic coating on the opposite edge of its magnetic track which is used to make the film lie flat as it passes over the sound magnetic heads.
A table showing the words of dialogue were recorded, and the number of images time frames movement for each syllable.
folding doors which are mounted on the side of a lighting unit for controlling the illumination light.
A splice made with the base side of the end of a piece of film overlapping the base side of the part to which it is attached is mounted.
Similar to a stand 2K, but without support tabs It has a junior hole at one end and a junior pin to another, and usually has a sliding riser lighting of the handle.
A periodic variation in the amplitude resulting from addition of two slightly different frequencies of sound.



Background music used as a narrator or dialogue leading mainly applied in commercial radio or TV spots.
A robust 2K support without wheels lighting Grip.
A tone of short sound track to a point aligned with the specific reference film synchronization in the editing and printing process.
Refers to the technical elements of the production staff Literally, these are budget items that appear below a bold line on a standard production budget form of production.



The deputy chief engineer of the lighting or lighting assistant key grip.
A reference to a storage vessel lined with a fabric bag, wherein a cut film or sound stock may be arranged and suspended In numerical terms audio and video, which may be bonded to a film or a directory from which the stored shots or audio segments are selected for use.
A minor player role in which an actor can speak a few lines.
leader film used in accordance Opaque original film A and roller B impression Produced.
The black aluminum foil is used for packaging fires to control light spill, and to make small flags Grip lighting.



A pop synchronization This is usually done by placing a piece of tape on a particular frame toned film to establish a synch point of mounting.
Tracing actor, camera and microphone placement and movement in a production or production stage.
An open face 2K lighting unit, also known as a powerful lighting.
The sound produced in an amplifier system and excited speaker when a film splice passes the photocell at which the amplifier unit is connected.



Any method to silence unwanted noise produced by the passage of a splice through a reproducing Traditionally, a small opaque strip is fixed on a splice post-production.
Tape used to cover unwanted parts soundtracks.
A film by expanding a smaller film gauge to a larger gauge ith 16 mm to 35 mm.
black mesh fabric that is used to handle the muslin It is also available in rolls for Grip lighting darkening windows.



A telescopic arm for a camera or a microphone that could be available in a variety of sizes very small pocket type to the very large, which could be carried as part of a motor vehicle production.
A flag or cup that is used to keep the light out of the ground or the bottom of a Grip lighting scene.
Costs or compensation paid to a crew member to provide his own equipment or other specialized devices for use in the production of production.
A unit pipe-shaped with a locking nut that is used to hold the branches, wooden posts or other lighting elements of the handle.



The separation of an original negative roll of the camera or in some cases, a copy of his work in person takes or scenes from the movie Change also a very common term that refers to a pre-production function where elements discrete script are isolated and noted preproduction.
A guiding line set at all being carried on a crane or an illumination pulley of the handle.
A light rectangular open face which is used for filling or for general lighting cyc lighting.
A device which magnetically aligns all the iron oxide molecules on a magnetic tape or a film, thereby eliminating any noise on them.
A video cassette wherein a window displaying the number of time code on the tape is superimposed on a part of the image LHe.



A mixing system that combines the output of two or more electronic channels.
A film splice wherein the film ends meet without overlapping mounting.
A splice film made by joining the two pieces of film, without an overlap portion, generally by applying heat and pressure mounting.
Assortment of nets, silks, grifflons solids and which are used for the light control; usually 5 x 5 or 6 x 6 image size commonly a 12 x 12 or 20 x 20 is called a butterfly kit, however, they need to call a kit Grip head.



A producer who thinks he knows more about a technician's job movie that technology itself knows Film Someone who changes lanes without looking at the general.
An indication of the emulsion on a position B Wind A film roll indicates that the emulsion is turned outwardly, or remotely from the center or core assembly film roll.
ordinary wooden clothespins, which are used to obtain gels barndoors They are also known as 1 Grip pliers light wood.
A form that refers to all the scenes filming and all the staff and equipment needed for shooting on a production particular day.
The chosen point of view which photograph a subject in photography.



The position change process of the notation of the camera, the size of the lens, and focusing at a particular stage of production.
A record sheet giving details of scenes or pictures photographed on a particular roll of negative.
Small wooden blocks, typically 4 inches long by 1 to 2 broad thickest end camera.
A power cable connector that is similar to a Tweco, but with a positive locking mechanism that is easier to disconnect the lighting of the handle.



A unit of luminous intensity, a standard candle lighting.
Often described as a Dutch angle or Solubilization This is a device or a process by which the camera is inclined so that the horizontal raster line is not parallel to the horizon production.
The ability of an electrical component for storing Post production of electrical charges.
the color compensation filters with specific density values ​​of primary colors and secondary image.
The phenomenon by which an input signal exceeds the capacity of the electronic or digital equipment to reproduce the signal It follows a similar audible distortion or digital sound incomprehensible noise.
A digitally encoded disc capable of holding more than one hour of music at a sampling frequency of 44 kHz 1 Data are read by a laser beam noise.



One type of biscuit that is made from wire gauze coated with light plastic material of the handle.
A standard position for the establishment of the audio signal on the magnetic film The implementation is in a narrow band centered between the two edges of sound film.
A vise with a string that is used for its Grip clamping capacity.
A brand at the end of an output print spool to indicate when to move to the next coil on the second projector film.



A technique of the splice roller B to remove the image duplicate film or the splice to allow rapid adjustments of the optical parameters of the printer to a plane mounting.
Are trademarks which may result if the center of a film roll is held rigidly while the outer end is moved Produced.
A trade name for a projection system Cinematography anamorphic widescreen.
A short printing test wherein each frame was printed at a different exposure level Film Laboratory.
A pre-recorded electronic metronome click track used to ensure proper synchronization of music to record essential in music notation sessions.



A film marking system with a series of sequential numbers in order to maintain a synchronous relationship established assembly.
A box of six pocket steps which can be converted from four-phase son for lighting operation of three single phase son.
A robust 2K position without wheels is called a combo, because it can be used for both reflectors and lamps of the handle.
Refers to a device that compresses an input signal and increases the output signal to reduce the acoustic noise.
A guarantee of assurance that principal photography on a given film is completed it compensates production against unforeseen costs of any type, whether or not they result from problems that are covered by other types of insurance.



A motion picture print both the image and sound on the same laboratory filmstrip.
Reducing lasting amplitudes made for the purpose of limiting the reproduction of these post-production amplitudes.
The type of the simplest microphone wherein the electric charge capacity is changed by the sound, which causes movement in a plate-shaped membrane relative to a fixed plate of noise.
A designated amount of a budget that is added in anticipation of potential cost overruns.
A printing method wherein the original and raw stock to move continuously past the point of exposure Laboratory.



A recorded track used to adjust or manipulate a recording or playback Generally, these are used to maintain consistent playback speed of video recorders and sound or consistent with the recorded speed post.
A perforated material which is used to decompose the light or to create a shadow pattern Also known as a lighting of the handle cucoloris.
A plastic cylinder on which the film is rolled up for transport or storage.
A chemical incorporated in the emulsion of color film stock that produces a dye image associated with the silver image developed.
A device for measuring film lengths by counting the number of frames.



An unknown number of detailed shots that are intended to be interrupted by a master stroke or production stage.
A place that is held in reserve for use as alternative launch site in case the selected shooting site is unusable It is most often used in the filming set for release on the location of production of doors.
color printing filters accurate density values ​​for colors; yellow, cyan and magenta image.
intermediate color reversal This is a double negative color that is made by the laboratory inversion process.



small pieces of wood that are used for various purposes Grip lighting outlet.
The progressive mixing sound sources carried by the simultaneous manipulation of two or more faders of the post-production mixer.
The tests that are used to determine and correct the negative densities for printing variable area optical sound audio.
The frequency at which a signal is divided for supplying different parts of an audio speaker system.



Stereo, is pierced between the measurement channels as separation in decibels between the desired sounds of the desired channel and side sound of the second audio channel.
Perforated material used to break light or create a shadow pattern Also known as a cookie lighting of the handle.
A term with a wide range of meanings depending on the particular context for voice over narration or dialogue replacement marking the landmark in a way that will give a signal to the talent to start each work item at the appropriate time generally, any system used by a second person to mention the talent to start recording.
A piece of magnetic metal or self-adhesive material located on the edge of the film as actuating means a change of the printer light or an automatic judgment on the lamp mounting.
wood blocks with a flat or hollow in the center which is used to keep the light wheel stands lighting movement of the handle.
A sudden inserted into a firing sequence that momentarily interrupts the flow of action, usually introducing a relevant retail production publishing.



Selection and assembly of the different planes or sequences for a reel of film.
A blue-green color that is the complementary color of red.
row lights to uniformly illuminate a cyclorama or other lighting.
permanent background built in a studio that is almost always arched or curved at the floor line to create a shadow endless backdrop Grip lighting.



The positive first impressions made by the laboratory of the negative photographed the previous day It also refers now to the video that is transferred from the original negative laboratory.
A floor constructed three-plated against 4 inches which is usually wrapped in masonite to provide a smooth surface for traveling Grip free form.
two-channel digital audio is becoming more common as a professional master reference and for use as a field recording.
A recording machine and computer-assisted editing used to manipulate sounds Sound.
A shape designating workdays for different members of the casting crew or a given production.



A form that lists the relevant details of salary, guaranteed conditions and other essential elements of a negotiated labor agreement between a member of the cast or crew and a production company.
The device which reads the provided signal or pulse and turns it into a form usable information.
A cinematic staging style and uses relatively wide angle lens and small lens openings maintaining objects in extreme background and foreground aims both Cinematography.
A place in which one of the sound waves are canceled by the reflections that arrive out of phase with the desired signal, creating a silent or poor audibility acoustic area.
An editorial term meaning that sound and image elements are perfectly aligned mounting.



A device used to delete recordings on magnetic tapes and films or demagnetizing magnetic recording heads.
A factor which indicates the power to stop the light from a photographic image.
The amount of space within view of the lens which maintains acceptable focus at given settings i e the speed of the camera, the film speed, the opening of the lens image.
The chemical process that converts a photographic exposure in a laboratory of the visible image.
Director's Guild of America A union representing directors, assistant directors, production managers, and various members of the personal video.
A soundtrack that carries the sound lip sync word.



A device designed to allow the simultaneous winding of a film to more than one coil at a time, even if the diameters of the cylinders are unequal mounting.
A reference to a system in which a continuously variable analogue signal is reduced and encoded into discrete binary bits that establish a mathematical model of an original signal or other information.
A recording method wherein samples of the original analog signal is encoded on a tape or disk as binary information to the storage or processing of the signal may then be repeatedly copied without degradation of sound.
Device for varying the power of the lighting.



The branches that are placed in front of a light as a cookie would be to cut the light and provide a Grip lighting shadow model.
A transition between two scenes in which the first connects imperceptibly into the second video.
A modification of the original signal appearing in the output of the audio equipment that was not present in the audio input.
The change in response or perception for different angles of incidence of the acoustic sound.
This is a digital film 5 format 1 channel if optically recorded on an output printing of the film in the space blocks located between the film of its drive perforations.
A recording Spectral reduction system encoding decoding sound developed by Dolby Laboratories and used increasingly in the sound film.



Any shot of a moving truck These can also be called or production monitoring travel shots.
Carriage against-plated with four soft tires which is narrow enough to fit through a door is used to carry a camera on a tripod or other to transport heavy objects Grip.
Small nets and flags used to control the illumination light Grip.
The sound and image on separate transportation This refers to the normal method of recording the image on a camera during a sound recording of a separate tape recorder film.



The audio insertion process of playing to a certain extent and the selected passage of the playback video audio recording mode.
American system time code generating adjusts the data generated each minute to compensate for the propagation of the NTSC television system 29 operating at 97 frames per second.
The loss of a portion of a signal, usually due to a loss of the oxide layer or because of dirt or grease of a band covering a part of a band.
This movie sound system that uses a CD-ROM drive that is synchronized with the cinema through time code means is optically encoded in the film exhibition sound impression.
To make a copy of any document recorded progam source, CD, cassette too, copying itself sometimes used to refer to the process ADR Audio Video.
Term used in California, but to refer to the room where the final audio mix is ​​for a program or film may also be known as a mixing step.



A high quality sound reproduction device that is mixed with other dubbing outputs that are typically loaded with a magnetic film sprocketed post.
The voice synchronization with lip movements that are not sound recorded originally an actor is used to replace the unusable dialogue or recordings, and also used to make foreign films for new post-production markets .
A copy of a negative short for negative double.
This is the method in which a camera is inclined so that the horizontal raster line is not parallel to the horizon production.



A heavy black fabric treated with a flame retardant material, which is used for shading windows, which teasers, hide the cables, and hundreds of other Grip uses.
Changing the volume range of a sound when transmitted Acoustics.
The difference in decibels between the strongest and quietest parts of the audio.
To put a flag on the side of a lighting unit to block better known as a light Grip Sider lighting.
European Broadcasting Union generally identifies this standard timecode 25 FPS.
A sound wave that has been reflected and returned with a sufficient amplitude and delay to be perceived as a separate wave from that which was originally transmitted.



coded numbers printed along the edge of a film strip for identification.
A standard position for the audio placement in a single magnetic film perforation.
An ordinary household outlet of two flat blades and a lighting ground pin.
The list of SMPTE codes, pictures and frames, and including instructions for fades, crossfades and other special effects that matches all segments that the publisher of a film or videotape decided to use in the final section.
video industry term for the band containing the edited program ends.



Also known as modify and edit the points of beginning and end of an assembly current edition of a video program or audio.
The microphone sensitivity rating defined as the ratio in dB of power available compared to good sound pressure.
The gelatin layer of the photosensitive material, wherein the image is formed on the film strip.
The shape of the graph that the amplitude is plotted versus time of the envelope of a sound comprises the attack, decay, sustain and release ADSR Sound.



its general low level from the action of a film, which may be either synchronous or nonsynchronous.
The alteration of sound frequencies for a specific purpose, for example to remove noise frequencies or to improve the clarity of speech.
A microphone in a completely quiet room still generates some residual noise This noise can be measured and can be calculated that the calculation is the equivalent acoustic noise.
Usually a shooter at the beginning of a scene that is intended to inform the public about a place or time change for the stage following the production.
A filament lamp used to provide the light energy which varies in a photosensitive cell as used in film projectors for illuminating the optical sound track.
The standard digital sound exposure film that uses five-channel speaker output left, center, right, surround right, surround left and subwoofer.



An optical effect in which the image of a scene is gradually replaced by a uniform dark area, or vice versa.
The camera wizard currency All he needs to do before each focus shooting, aperture, shutter, camera Tach.
A 650-watt light PAR light balance with dichroic Fliter lighting.
Moving a flag closer or farther away from a light source which is opposite the pen will soften harden shadow on the surface on which light is incident illumination of the handle.
The lines of dialogue that are read out of camera range for the benefit of a camera or microphone actor or voice over artist.



The bait used to fill the empty spaces in the image workprint mounting.
The flexible support, generally transparent on which photographic emulsions and magnetic coatings are designed mounting.
A common term for welding to the solvent used in the mounting adhesive film.
An apparatus for perforating a small part of the edge of a piece of film so as to allow electrical contacts on a printer come together and thereby activate the light changes Produced.



A transparent material having the ability to absorb certain wavelengths of light and transmit others.
The flags used to control the illumination light Grip.
Removal of unexposed silver halide from the film during processing.
In general, an agreement to perform work or provide a service for remuneration or fixed salary that will not be affected by additional restrictions also used unexpected costs in terms of sets and building elements attached which are generally used for create walls.
Modern film or sound editing system where the coils are horizontally arranged on plates on a mechanized table with heads of sound and image.
The alternation of light and darkness that can be perceived visually.



a periodic vertical movement of the image which occurs due to mechanical defects in the camera, a printer or projector.
The spread of wider beam on a lensed light illumination.
An optical effect in which the image appears reversed left to right.
The variation of the period of rapid frequency caused by the instability of the film or soundtrack.
A light quantity which is present as measured in lumens.
Polystyrene is sandwiched between the paper is used to relectors, soft boxes and other elements because it is stable and easy to cut the lighting of the handle.



The focus of a lens on a shot to keep a moving subject in focus or change the person or object cinematography attention.
The minimum density of the unexposed area of ​​the processed film.
Creating sound effects by looking at the image and mimicking the action, often with accessories that do not correspond exactly to action.
The ratio of size or the appearance of an image frame of motion.



The individual image of the image on a moving picture film strip Furthermore, a full screen on the videotape.
The frequency with which work the film or video images i e 24 fps; 29 97 Hz in NTSC; 25 Hz in European PAL format.
An optical printing effect in which a single frame image is repeated so as to appead stationary when projected.
The number of times a signal vibrates every second expressed in cycles per second or Hertz cps Hz Sound.
Exaggeration or decrease specific frequencies compared to other Acoustics.



This represents the sensitivity of a given sound, video or other recording playback system.
A convex lens tiers It is most often used in the tungsten-filament lamps descripe lighting.
Film which is coated with a compound of iron oxide on which sound is recorded and from which the sound is produced.
The chief lighting technician for a production that is in charge of the electrical department.
The ratio between the signal level at the output of an audio device to the signal level at its input expressed in decibels dB.
A synchronization device having more than one sprocketted wheel which is used to establish relationships between the film and synchronized sound tracks which have been recorded on the magnetic film mounting.



The opening device to which the film is exposed in a camera, a printer or projector.
A unit of memory capacity of the computer, which is equivalent to 1000 Megabytes MB.
gripping head or head-C door used as a clamping device for holding the other handle of the equipment.
The selection process for color printing density values ​​and fo successive scenes in a complete film to produce the visual effects lab desire.
Durable material made of three density rubber high sheet The material is fixed in a frame and used either as a soft reflector sunlight or cut or soften direct sunshine It usually comes in three dimensions 6 x 6, 12 x 12 and 20 x 20 Grip lighting.
This tape is strip style, also known by the name gaffer tape or fabric tape Grip.



Device used for connecting the film end with a splice Film Produced.
An additional number of frames attached to the head and tail of an optical printing as a laboratory safety measure.
A data storage and retrieval consists of a disk unit and one or more permanently installed disks increasingly common for storing sound effects and archive for later use.
Acoustic distortion characterized by undesirable changes between the input and the output at a given Acoustics Frequency.
A machine that color time a laboratory or an optical house used to determine how a print timing of film for the right amount of red, blue and green also called a color laboratory analyzer.



Unit of measurement of frequency of the signal; formerly known as cycles per second.
In general, a high contrast film print which offers the maximum contrast between light and dark elements laboratory.
A heavy rolling stand, usually with a list, which has a junior receiver and a large clamping head also called Overhead Lighting Stands Grip.
A global scene lit with realtively little lighting shadows.
An electronic filter used in various audio circuits to attenuate all frequencies below a selected frequency.
Asperity noise the noise caused by minute imperfections in the recording medium cassette.



An internal time reference used to synchronize all transportation within a facility.
A support for one or more rolls of film used on a cutting table.
Precision construction film splicing machine wherein portions of a film overlap, cemented, and then heated and dried by a mounting heater.
The second scene appears in a fading effect or wiping.
The resistance of a thread wound to rapid changes in current which increases with the acoustic frequency.
Used in digital video or audio editing to describe the process of replacing a segment between two specific segments previously doubled.



A mounting method by which related strokes are inserted into a series of other shots in order to contrast or to effect another assembly.
A term used generically for two or more machines operating in sychronization; Locked often shortcut.
A projector used to reproduce the image while the recorded sound is played on a covering machine or other assembly related sound device.
An amplitude variation wherein the harmonics of the sum of and difference tones are present in the recorded acoustic signal.



A negative double color made from a color positive internegatives are used for printing release to protect the original negative damage.
The double positive of a film that is used to print more.
A cut performed during the movement of an artist who is obtained by overlapping the action or by using two cameras, then corresponding to the action mounting during assembly.
A method of manufacturing a new negative of a film by removing a interpositive and from there, deleting a new negative internégatif laboratory.
A variable aperture which controls the exposure or the quantity of light released from a light illumination unit of the camera.
A wiper effect in the form of a circle expanding or decreasing.



A transparent tape is used to connect Jels lighting assembly of the handle.
A method of locking a timecode generator to an existing code strip to extend or replace the code used when the code is of poor quality.
A wire frame covered with paper puffer wherein a sleeve and illumination lamp can be placed.
A are mechanical which is supported on a carriage, a foot or another device, which is offset to hold a camera for an increased range of movement production.



An editorial device where the action is significantly advanced in time, either accidentally or to create an effect on the Timeline viewer.
A light unit 2K fresnel It can also mean any 1 1 8 inch box pin or assembly or any female receptor 1 1 8 inch Grip.
Kelvin, the unit of measure used for absolute temperature and color temperatures.
A brand name for a common mounting plate mounting machine.



The Chief grip that works directly with the gaffer in creating shadow effects for fixed lighting and oversees the camera cranes, dollies and other platforms or support structures as directed by the requirements production photography.
The figures placed on the edge of the film stock by the manufacturer as a 35mm single point of identification - all the 16 images 16mm - all 20 images of movie editing.
An object with a shine or reflect on it from another light object of the handle.
The four playback channels used 35 mm film, available on the hi-fi systems at home L, speakers C and R are located behind the screen S channel surrounds the public and can be mono or stereo encoded.
A reference to the bulb inside of a lighting unit, but can sometimes be used to refer to all lighting lighting unit.



The difference between the overexposure and underexposure in which a film will produce usable images camera.
A small microphone that can be easily hidden in a piece of clothing to avoid being seen by the camera.
Transfer the finished audio mix back on the video editing master.
Transfer audio code and time of master video editing on tape.



Transfer multitrack audio on tape or hard drive also called layup.
A plastic sheet material, available in varying widths, which is optically clear and used to protect the unit's staff by explosions or results of another camera handle action.
A non-image length of film which is used for threading, identification, or filling, for purposes mounting.
A reflector spot light ellipsoidal Usually used in theatrical lighting purposes.
The report of an acoustic quantity to a reference quantity A measure of the acoustic amplitude in decibels.
Stock shot pictures or other images that are relevant to a given visual presentation, but that has not been generated for this specific film or television presentation assembly.



Film that was fully exposed to the light which is then used as the lead assembly.
A reference to a variable aperture shutter, fast acting for controlling the intensity of light in the laboratory printing film.
The relationship of advertising images of the sound that is when the speech movements are seen to coincide with the sounds of speech.
A printing system in which the original is immersed in a liquid at the time of the exhibition This is done in order to reduce the adverse effects of surface scratches and abrasion.



A continuous sound track that runs several times in reading as a guide for the new post-production recording.
An original reversal film that is designed to obtain prints having a good contrast projection.
A robust bearing support, generally with a list, but not the height of a lighting Grip highboy.
A lighting style, high contrast with a loss of shadows and great lighting shadows.



A filter which attenuates frequencies above a specified frequency and allows those below this point to pass.
strong leader threaded through a film processing machine that is used to pull the film in the machine during its operation laboratory.
Small adjustable pliers with a baby pin which can be interchanged with a variety of grip accessories.
A red-purple color which is the complementary color of green.
Film which is coated with a compound of iron oxide on which sound is recorded and from which the sound is produced.



A phenomenon in which one or more round in his ear not hear other, smaller, sound that are also present Audio.
A positive impression made specifically for duplication of laboratory purposes.
A cut performed on an operation or movement between two shots in which the action was overlapped either by repetition of the action or by the use of more than one camera mounted.
A crossfade between the images that have similar content Produced.
A section through a plane to another plane having an image of the same general shape as that of the shooting before mounting.



Provision for the impedances presented by a load to be equal to the internal impedance of the generator This is essential to avoid power loss microphones, loss results worse SNR matching ratio is through an acoustic transformer.
The alignment process or overlapping shots of a film sequence in order to obtain a smooth transition from the action of a single stroke to the action of the next shot Produced.
A light unit 9 with 9 1000 watts PAR 64 illumination lights.
The megabytes of acronym that is a measure of computer storage capacity; equivalent to 1000 bytes.
This refers to the music and effects tracks that are combined into one or a stereo pair for use with the foreign language re recording a movie or video program.
An accessory handle-shaped arm which is adapted to clamp the handrail of a bridge studio head, or another suitable surface, and a gobo head at the end of the handle arm.



A trade name for a small plastic clip which is used to hold the film ends together during assembly film editing.
A lighting unit 1K open face also known as Redhead lights.
The nominal load impedance to a microphone indicates the load of an optimal adaptation which uses impedance to the fullest extent the characteristics of the microphone is a combination of DC resistance, inductance and capacitance, which act as resistors in AC circuits is increased inductive impedance with frequency; a capacitive impedance decreases with frequency either type of change introduced acoustic phase.
Musical Instrument Digital Interface A protocol that allows machine synthesizers, computers, drum machines and other processors to communicate with and or control of another sound.
combining the electric signals of the microphones, bands, and or reproductive and other sources of production Post.



A sheet having a plurality of columns of sequences notations, clears volume levels and EQ that are used in mixing the sound tracks where each column is generally a track.
The assembly of the shots and the representation of the action or ideas through the use of many plans short assembly.
filming traditionally explained the silence as his movement Fail.
A lighting style in which the light sources mimic existing sources, such as lamps or lighting windows.
Mid-Side A stereo microphone technique where two microphones are incorporated in a special configuration for audio recording.


In the film, used to refer to a final mixture of over stereo ith LCRS information or surround formats to six channels.
A tape recorder capable of handling more than two information tracks separately.
A crane mounted table permanently HMI Lighting way.
1 For an image in black and white tonal values ​​that are opposite to those of the original subject 2 For a color image, the color values ​​that are complementary to those of the original Mounting subject.
A bobbinet on a frame used for cutting the light intensity or by a judgment of the half or full stop lighting of the handle.



Colorless filters which reduce the amount of light in degrees of illumination of the monitored apparatus.
Generally refers to the film noir style black and white classic used in detective mysteries, usually using a hard and dark lighting, low light key light camera.
In audio systems, the sound is electrical interference or other undesirable sounds introduced into the i th whistling system, buzzing, roaring, crosstalk, etc. His.
A recess on the edge of a piece of film which automatically triggers a mechanism performing a certain modification of the replication process, typically a change of Mounting exposure light intensity.
National Television Standards Committee The organization that sets the dissemination of standards and the American videotape format for color television FCC is currently set at 525 lines per frame, 29 frames per second 97.
The interval between two sounds having a basic frequency ratio of 2 to 1 SOUND.



The videotape editing process in which the final edit list is compiled, usually in a cheap editing room, to the online edition of the video.
Apart from the range of standard lighting values ​​of a printer laboratory.
A print made with a single lighting setting of the printer to all the cliches of the film while printing a common method to produce a daily color printing service.
The video editing process that creates the final video editing master, including effects in the off-line video editing list.



The ratio of the amount of light falling on a surface of the quantity of light which is transmitted lighting.
Any flexible material strip, optically opaque used for the image of the space in a roll film cutting assembly B and the mounting.
A laboratory procedure or printing in which shots are changed by the use of an optical printer These are most often seen as bland and chained fades, however, it may include a wide range of special effects proceedings laboratory.
A printer in which an original image is transferred to the raw film stock by means of light and a laboratory lens system.



A sound track in which the recording uses the change of a photographic image.
A replayed movie recording system by sweeping stereo tracks by means of a photocell lamp.
The first stage of dissolution or wiping the effect that changes in the scene seconds or falling.
A decision of a scene that are not used for printing or for final assembly of a film.
By repeating part of the action at once at the beginning of the next shot, or covering the action with two or more cameras and matching overlaps on the editing table in order to make a smooth cutting action on mounting.



A combination of creative elements such as screenplay, actor and director of what is used to generate interest in a production for the purpose of obtaining financing or distribution.
The European color television standard that specifies a frame rate of 25 Hz and 625 lines per frame.
A camera horizontal movement on a fixed axis.
temporary scaffolding, used as a platform for the camera, lighting, and other lighting rigging of the handle.
A provision in the contract that commits the production company to offset a cast or crew member for a project or not this project is ever going into production.
This is a shift in the output voltage compared to the input by an amount that is disproportionate to the frequency It will not be detectable until an acoustic amplifier.



Moving a waveform time Some electrical components have phase shift in a signal when different frequencies are shifted differently, distortion occurs electrical cancellation may occur when two equal signals are out of phase by one.
Ў 3 However, this can also be used are a coding method in which the offset is removed on reading similar to the method in which a Dolby Surround track is encoded and read the post.
A method of remotely power the electronics module or an impedance converter which is buitlt several microphones by sending a voltage along the audio from the audio cable.
The timing relationship between two audio signals Electronics.
Take-a portion of a scene, the remainder of which was filmed acceptable in a previous treatment.
A sine wave signal, recorded by different recorders audio field at a known frequency, which is used for adjusting the tape speed during playback to maintain synchronization with the video movie camera.



A component of a camera mechanism or the printer which engages with a perforation hole to move and locate the film for exposure.
A sound signal that has equal energy per octave or octave sound fraction.
The distance between two successive perforations along a film strip Film sound frequency of an audible sound.
A background for any kind of shot laboratory processes.
A film technical action first music, playing music through loudspeakers artists in dance, singing, etc.
The black image on a copy of a scratch on the positive from which the print was made mounting.



The period in the development of a project that takes place after the photo is delivered, or after production This term can also be applied to video film editing or refer to the audio post production.
An electronic device which amplifies extremely low signal voltages, such as microphones or mag heads, at a level that can be used by power electronic amplifiers.
A video that has already had a control track, usually with the SMPTE time code encoded, but without picture or sound This is done to facilitate the process of editing or video editing.
Recording music or other sounds before shooting the image to accompany The most common use is in its animation.
Principal photography of a film and the period during which it takes place of production.



The relationship between the image and sound components in which they are printed to obtain the necessary displacement to the composite printing laboratory projection.
A device used on many viewers of movies, editing machines, and some high-speed cameras, consisting of a rotating prism of four or more sides, through which the light passes the viewer that the film is pulled continuously through the editing film.
A shot that will be composited to two strokes The background to this process is called a laboratory plate.
A negative in duplicate prepared in final form for laboratory release printing.



Recording and mixing on site or during the film or video footage Typically this was recorded in a reel to reel Nagra machines, although DAT recorders and other digital formats are important breakthroughs.
An original reversal film which is designed to have a normal contrast in the projection of the movie editing.
A short film length with standard marks on it, used to allow projectionists to a projector changes moment to another edition of the film.
Apparatus for drilling a hole in the film leader to locate a starting point for synchronization or editorial printing Mounting also refers to the specular illumination light.
A reference to the standard width audio tape that is used to record the audio sound of the film production.
tungsten-halogen lamps or lighting units The name is derived from the material surrounding the lighting lighting element.



A film carrying frame in a processing machine Ofter used to refer to the mounting frame alignment wherein the film remains properly framed projected on the screen in a laboratory cabinet.
Shorthand term that refers to a flying spot scanner Rank-Cintel This is a telecine apparatus that transfers a film image into electronic signals which are then recorded on videotape.
A shot a player while listening to the voice of another player continues on the sound track production.
A lighting unit 1K open face Also known as Mickey Lighting.
Producing a copy of a film which is of a smaller size or gauge as the original ith 35 mm to 16 mm This is due to an optical printer laboratory.
Editing pictures for comparison or contrast Editing content.



The general distribution of a film for public exhibition.
A double negative from which are made free of mounting prints.
The mixing process all edited music, effects and dialogue tracks of a film or video production in mono, stereo, multichannel or whatever audio format is desired for the final print master.
A method for tape speed control by comparing a reference signal on the strip with an external reference and adjusting the speed so that they match.
The presence or persistence of sound because of repeated reflections.
A film that is manufactured and processed to produce a positive image after mounting exposure.



A second generation of dual that is reversed to make the same type, positive or negative, like the original, it is used for printing in order to protect the publication of the original film.
A reversal film intended to be exposed in a camera mounting.
An optical effect wherein the action appears backwards from its chronological sequence laboratory.
A shot that is rotated approximately 180 degrees relative to the previous shot image.



A hard backlight, is generally the same level as the subject, which throws more light than light key lighting.
1 A cylindrical metal placed betwen carriage of the head and the base of the unit to raise the camera 2 A prebuilt platform used for lifting the machine, camera, or lighting lights of the handle.
The noise of a room together or the location where dialogue is recorded during the production used by the film and dialog editors as a bed to form a continuous tone through a particular scene This is often confused with the atmosphere, which could sound effects and reverb added or when the dialog is mixed.
A preliminary step in the testing process for mounting a movie shots are arranged in approximate relationship to a final product without special attention to the individual cutting points assembly.
An actor whose work may be required one day period for principal photography without liability to additional compensation.



This refers to the daily impressions of a film used for laboratory evaluation.
The composition of original music for a film or television that is usually recorded after the image has been edited.
A metal window screen that can be placed in front of an illumination unit to decrease illumination intensity to a predetermined amount of illumination of the handle.
Moving a piece of tape or a magnetic film in both directions on a sound head to locate specific information or word.



A mechanical control for washing the film or tape.
Sony Dynamic Digital Sound System A sound film format that encodes eight digital audio tracks outside the sprocket holes on both edges of a film print her.
A photographic team that shoots scenes that do not involve the main actors, such as stunts, car chases or establishing shots.
A junior robust enough support for the great lights braced eg 5 km, 10 km, or Big Grip Eye lighting.



An indication of the registration or effectiveness of reading as perhaps far from a microphone or tape recorder.
The brain-based hardware or software MIDI studio It receives, stores and plays MIDI information in a desired sequence.
Decorative items that are not designated in the script or the director in connection with the production of specific action.
Each discrete position of the camera, excluding those wherein a truck or a crane is used to move the camera during the shoot production.
A reflector used to handle reaiming sunlight to provide a key or fill light illumination of the handle.
A highly directional microphone, usually with a long tubular body; used by the mixer's output to another or across the film and television.



A carton of white artists that is used as a reflector or for the manufacture of other special platforms is easily cut and shaped lighting of the handle.
A divider which divides a supply line into two light portions of the handle.
An exaggerated wheezing in post-production voice patterns.
A device that wins the light from the side of a lighting unit, usually a flag or a lighting cutter handle.



An imaginary line is drawn between subject and object that she looks.
A light scattering or reflecting material, once real Grip lighting silk.
A shot with only one subject in the context of production.
The shape of the variation in time of a wave so that the information is transmitted in a form either acoustic or electronic.
This is the ratio of the desired signal to unwanted noise in an audio or video recording playback system.
magnetic film that contains a single audio track, which is coated with oxide.



A method of recording audio and video on the same medium, most often used in news gathering.
An optical printing effect eliminating selected images from the original scene to accelerate action Laboratory.
The identifier placed in front of the camera at the beginning of an outlet.
A transport audio or video tape, a projector or a film whose movements mag dubber follow the movement of a single master transmission accomplished electronically using numbers of SMPTE time code or mechanically by a drive connection of sprocketed machinery .
A band of white lead or an image bearing film used as a leader mounting.



Cinema Society and Engineers television.
Also known as longitudinal timecode A high frequency signal which allows the locking specific information of audio and video Locator movie is displayed as numbers.
A multi-channel audio cable for use with microphone level signals or line level Audio Video Electronics signals.
A sound specialist film responsible for the development and increase of all the band equipment, or a substantial part of it, and is ultimately responsible for the overall production time to time it is used for a person who is responsible for creating unique sounds or elements that are incorporated into a soundtrack of sound.
A recorded or electronically generated sound corresponding to the visual action taking place on the screen.
An impression on her is from the negative to produce a negative duplicate of the sound recording track for release printing.



The person responsible for capturing sound that plays live, determining the types of microphones and sound investment.
A negative sound image on a film which is obtained by exposure through a positive sound image.
A method wherein the sound previously recorded on a track is re-recorded on another track while the new material is added.
Any positive impression of audio that is obtained by printing from a sound negative or a direct positive or recording by the reversal process of another negative.
Generically refers to the music in a film, but it literally means all the audio portion of a film, video or television, including the effects and dialogues.
A hub located between the coils on reels to keep the coils in the proper position to feed, or take a synchronizer mounted.



A term used to describe highly directional, focused light This is often perceived as a difficult illumination light.
The speed of sound in air is 770 h mid This speed is however influenced by temperature and air in sound pressure.
The light that is escaping along with a lighting unit, or any light falling where it is not wanted lighting of the handle.
The fact of joining two pieces of film from one of several editing the film methods.
A special optical effects or drawn wherein two separate images are combined on each frame.
A bridle roll on which the film is wound to the general handling or projection.



A lens for light, lighting of the spread of the smallest beam.
Used in scoring and editing sound effects to identify specific scenes or points where the pins music or clues effects will be Usually this will include information on the length and style.
A drive gear used to move the film through various machines in engagement with the perforated holes in the film.
A distribution box with six pockets scene connectors.
A deep in a small room or a low frequency cabin caused by long waves with patterns of thinking short post.



A printer in which each frame of the negative raw stock and is stopped at the time of exposure Laboratory.
One extension cord Most often refers to a single hot expansion remains lying around for use occassional Lighting Grip.
General term for the motion picture film, especially before it is exposed.
Edge numbers provided in film raw stock by the manufacturer.



An optical printing effect in which a single frame image is repeated to appear stationary when projected This can also refer to a technique of camera in which a single image at a time is exposed.
A method of breaking a camera position, location, or together.
Term designating a distribution wiring connector with plugs at both ends, the illumination of the handle.
A sound reproduced by the speakers above or behind the audience.
Improve the sound recording or of a particular sound effect with equalization or other signal processing device.



A double shot system with some cameras, a tone power in a magnetic tape recorder together with the light into the camera exposes some film frames The fogged section is then aligned with the sound signal to achieve synchronization of the her to the photo.
Assembly for synchronous locking, the image and its location working copies of one day Produced.
A true judgment of f, as opposed to a dereived It is mathematically the light transmission of a real lens as measured on an optical bench device.
Leader used at the end of the arrival of a mounting film strip.
The reduction of light on an object with nets, chiffons, dimmers or lose Grip illumination light.
A machine which transfers a film of a generically video signal This also refers to the tape film transfer method.



A preliminary mixing of dialogue, music and sound effects, usually so that a first cut can be seen with all those post-production elements incorporated.
A studio standard 10K lighting unit, as opposed to a baby 10 or Big Eye, which are also 10K lighting illumination units.
A sound system exhibition of theatrical film that maintains a consistent sound standard theater theater Generally, this system uses Dolby Surround Stereo base the exposure standard, although a number of other systems now have its qualified.
A power supply obtained by temporarily cutting the main service of a location this method is illegal in many areas lighting.
A signal recorded on the edge of the film in a camera to correspond to a signal recorded on a magnetic recording medium which is used as a fast synchronization of working copies of the film and sound.
Also known as longitudinal timecode A high frequency signal which allows precise lock the audio of the film and video equipment.



The process of selecting print values ​​for color and density of successive scenes of a complete film to produce a laboratory the desired visual effect.
A publicty short film ad film or upcoming presentations.
A process of firing wherein the foreground action is superimposed on a background photographed separately by an optical printer laboratory.
A part of a scene which remains after the selected section was used in the final cut.
A tubular device, the extension which is usually used to suspend the lights lighting walls handle assembly.



An apartment on the ground mounting for large lights with Junior Grip lighting receiver.
The area of ​​a camera picture that normally appear on a TV at home after a film was transferred to a telecine and then transmitted.
A device similar to a sliding pin connector, which is used on a power cable, and which has a positive lighting torsional connection.
A device used to clean the film without pressure or laboratory abrasion.
The music that provides general information and emotional atmosphere to the main screen of dialogue or narration.
A printing process in which the distorted image of a negative anamorphic has been corrected to the normal projection.



A shudder minimizing voltage It means VARIABLE AC lighting.
The increase or decrease the belt speed to match the musical pitch reading of the tape.
The trade name for a mechanical counter which is actuated by means of a movement of the rotary shaft which can be calibrated to a measurement system such as feet or mounting frames.
The registration process at the same time the image videotaped using the same lens system to immediately evaluate a decision as soon as it is finished production.



magnetic tape on which nothing has been recorded.
vertical interval timecode A time code signal is written in the vertical interval of the video heads in rotation, allowing it to be read when the tape does not move requires special equipment to read and write.
Narration or not synchronous dialogue taking place on the screen action.
A meter designed to measure the audio in units of volume level that generally correspond to the loudness perceived audio.
background ambiance or noises added to create the illusion of sound which takes place outside the main action in an image.



The light on an object, then slow turn off the light so some light fall or miss the lighting of the object.
Regular variation of the electrical signal level or level of electronic noise sound pressure.
wooden wedges cut from 2x4 which is used for leveling and stablizing Grip.
A plywood trolley with four soft tires, which is used as a camera dolly on smooth floors or plywood It is also used to transport other equipment Camera Grip.



A Siamese power cable section out of the main line to a secondary location lighting of the handle.
A signal having an equal amount of energy per hertz.
General term for the presentation of a film in which a film is shown in an aspect ratio greater than 1 33-1 in today's terms, this means now in an aspect ratio greater than 1 85-1 .
A line of dialoge, is recorded on set or a looping stage without any image running.
audio components that are not registered synchronously with the image.



An optical transition effect in which an image is replaced by another with a boundry edge which moves in a selected pattern through the laboratory frame.
Any image in positive double printing the sound track or dual magnetic that is intended to be used in the assembly editing process.
This term generally refers to a system for recording and audio editing on disc.
slow variations but repetitive at the rate of tape recording or playback.
The frequency deviation resulting from the irregular movement in the recording or the deformation of the acoustic recording medium.
The length of the tape path along which the tape and the head are audio video Contact Most often, this refers to the attachment of equipment at the end of the day or when the work is completed in a set or a particular place.



A high intensity light with a parabolic reflector bright lighting.
One of several varieties of sound connectors having three or more conductors over an outer shell that protects the connector and locks up its connectors.
A pair of cardioid microphones or elements for cross directions which feed two channels for stereo sound sensor.
The timing lights the negative is printed, which is the numerical value of the red, blue and green lights used in the printing process printing These lights are identified by their yellow supplements, magenta and cyan.



A process for preparing A and B of the rollers for printing in which the original plans overlap several frames or more, the passage from one roller to the other to match the modified working copy is performed automatically by the printer mounting.
An optical effect in which the image is rapidly becoming more or less as if the camera moves over or away from her.
You can answer questions, comments, observations, corrections and bug reports.
Any additions suggested in this dictionary will be greatly appreciated Submit terms suggested for inclusion here, just provide the word and its definition by email and your email address for verification slang words will also be considered as that there is not any offensive or particularly unique thing in a given region.



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DICTIONARY PRODUCTION, Production, dictionary, Film Editing, Lighting Grip.